Autocade is an international car cyclopædia that’s geographically unbiased, carefully edited for enthusiasts and media who want a quick, accurate reference. There is a greater emphasis on models produced after 1970.
Inside Autocade
Alfa Romeo 75. 1985–92 (prod. 187,300 approx.). 4-door saloon. F/R, 1570, 1779, 1962 cm³ (I4 DOHC), 1995, 2393 cm³ diesel (I4 OHC), 2492, 2959 cm³ (V6 OHC). Sporting saloon, sold in US as Alfa Romeo Milano. Succeeded Giulietta and shared some components with it. Well balanced and, after introduction of Twin Spark models, a strong performer. Turbo from 1986, three-litre V6 from 1987.
Manufacturing location: Arese, Milano, Italy
Marque: Alfa Romeo | Predecessor: Alfa Romeo Giulietta (116) | Successor: Alfa Romeo 155
Toyota Scepter/Toyota Camry/Toyota Vienta (XV10). 1992–7 (prod. n/a). 4-door sedan, 5-door wagon, 2-door coupé. F/F, 2164 cm³ (I4 DOHC), 2959, 2994 cm³ (V6 DOHC). Domestic appliance on wheels, successfully targeting the US market with what Toyota called ‘world-size’ dimensions. Average in most respects, and a top seller both in North America and Australasia; ironically, less well regarded in Japan as buyers considered it looked bloated. Scepter in home market, to distinguish it from Camry, which had stuck to the 1,700 mm width to fit into a lower tax bracket. Scepter virtually identical in profile, but noticeably wider (at 1,770 mm). Wagon and coupé imported from US to Japan as specialty models; the latter not resonating with consumers due to plain looks. Exported as Camry, though Australian V6 models badged Vienta for that market. Mid-term facelift in 1994. Japanese production completed 1996. Badge-engineered as Holden Apollo (1993–7) in Australia.
Manufacturing locations: Toyota City, Japan; Port Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Altona, Victoria, Australia; Georgetown, Kentucky, USA
Marque: Toyota | Predecessors: Toyota Camry (V20), Toyota Mark II (X80) | Successor: Toyota Camry (XV20)
Toyota Crown Majesta (S170/JZS170/UZS171). 1999–2004 (prod. n/a). 4-door sedan. F/R, F/A, 2997 cm³ (I6 DOHC), 3968 cm³ (V8 DOHC). New platform, and now a pillared sedan. Carryover engines, but V8 output upped to 294 PS. DVD-driven navigation system. A-type models with conventional springs; C-type had height-adjustable air suspension and four-wheel steering, among other options. Tenth anniversary limited edition commemorated 10 years of the Majesta line. Mid-term changes 2001.
Manufacturing location: Toyota City, Aichi, Japan
Marque: Toyota | Model: Toyota Crown | Predecessor: Toyota Crown Majesta (S150) | Successor: Toyota Crown Majesta (S180)
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